1 Samuel Chapter 16
Showing all 23 verses for 1 Samuel Chapter 16.
The People's Bible is written by people, for the people. Each verse below shows:
"And the LORD said unto Samuel, How long wilt thou mourn for Saul, seeing I have rejected him from reigning over Israel? fill thine horn with oil, and go, I will send thee to Jesse the Bethlehemite: for I have provided me a king among his sons. "
"The LORD said to Samuel, "How long are you going to keep mourning for Saul? I have rejected him as king over Israel. Fill your horn with oil and go - I'm sending you to Jesse of Bethlehem, because I have chosen a king from among his sons.""
God tells Samuel his grief has had its season and it is time to move β not because the loss was not real, but because dwelling there no longer serves either of them. I say this to you too whenever you are stuck mourning a closed door: honour what was lost, then let hope call you forward into what is next, because I have already prepared a place for you to go.
"And Samuel said, How can I go? if Saul hear it, he will kill me. And the LORD said, Take an heifer with thee, and say, I am come to sacrifice to the LORD. "
"But Samuel said, "How can I go? If Saul hears about it, he'll kill me." The LORD said, "Take a young cow with you and say, 'I have come to offer a sacrifice to the LORD.'""
Samuel's fear here is completely reasonable β he could be killed for this mission β and I never mock honest fear or demand it vanish before you obey. Notice what God does instead: he gives Samuel a wise, practical way to be both faithful and safe, because courage is not the absence of fear, it is trusting God enough to take the next step anyway.
"And call Jesse to the sacrifice, and I will shew thee what thou shalt do: and thou shalt anoint unto me him whom I name unto thee. "
""Invite Jesse to the sacrifice, and I will show you what to do. You are to anoint the one I point out to you.""
God tells Samuel only what he needs for the next step β "I will shew thee what thou shalt do" β not the whole plan at once. Trust me the same way: you rarely get to see the entire road, only enough light for the part in front of you, and that is always, in fact, enough.
"And Samuel did that which the LORD spake, and came to Bethlehem. And the elders of the town trembled at his coming, and said, Comest thou peaceably? "
"Samuel did what the LORD told him and went to Bethlehem. The elders of the town were alarmed at his arrival and asked, "Do you come in peace?""
The elders tremble at Samuel's arrival, afraid a prophet's visit means judgement β a fear that says more about their guilty expectation than about Samuel's actual purpose, which carries hope and new beginning. I do not always come to confront; often I come in peace, carrying something good you have not yet imagined, so do not assume the worst the moment you sense my presence approaching.
"And he said, Peaceably: I am come to sacrifice unto the LORD: sanctify yourselves, and come with me to the sacrifice. And he sanctified Jesse and his sons, and called them to the sacrifice. "
""Yes, in peace," Samuel said. "I've come to offer a sacrifice to the LORD. Purify yourselves and come with me to the sacrifice." He then purified Jesse and his sons and invited them to it."
Samuel calls the town to "sanctify yourselves" before the sacrifice β meeting God, or receiving what God is about to do, calls for inward readiness, not just physical attendance. Prepare your heart the same way whenever you sense something important is about to happen in your life; presence without readiness misses most of what is offered.
"And it came to pass, when they were come, that he looked on Eliab, and said, Surely the LORDβs anointed is before him. "
"When they arrived, Samuel saw Eliab and thought, "Surely this is the one the LORD has chosen to anoint.""
Samuel sees Eliab's height and strength and assumes he must be the one β the most natural mistake in the world, judging by what impresses at first glance. Notice how easily even a man close to God can default to surface judgement, and let that be your gentle warning against doing the same with the people in front of you.
"But the LORD said unto Samuel, Look not on his countenance, or on the height of his stature; because I have refused him: for the LORD seeth not as man seeth; for man looketh on the outward appearance, but the LORD looketh on the heart. "
"But the LORD said to Samuel, "Don't judge by his appearance or how tall he is - I have rejected him. God doesn't see the way people see; people look at outward appearances, but the LORD looks at the heart.""
This is the centre of the whole story: I do not see you the way people see you, sizing up your appearance, your rΓ©sumΓ©, your presentation β I look at your heart, and that is where your worth to me has always lived. Whatever you have been overlooked for, or praised for, on the outside, let this verse settle the deeper question: what matters most about you was never visible to a casual glance, and it was never invisible to me.
"Then Jesse called Abinadab, and made him pass before Samuel. And he said, Neither hath the LORD chosen this. "
"Then Jesse called Abinadab and had him walk in front of Samuel. But Samuel said, "The LORD hasn't chosen this one either.""
One rejection after another quietly teaches Samuel, and you, that God's choices rarely follow the order we would expect, even the order of birth and seniority. Stay patient through the "no's" that come before the "yes," trusting that each one is narrowing you towards what is actually right, not away from it.
"Then Jesse made Shammah to pass by. And he said, Neither hath the LORD chosen this. "
"Then Jesse had Shammah walk past. Samuel said, "The LORD hasn't chosen this one either.""
Shammah, too, is passed over, and the text does not dwell on his feelings β but imagine them anyway: the quiet disappointment of being seen and set aside again. To everyone who has felt overlooked in a family or a room full of comparison: being passed over for one particular calling is never the same as being unseen or unloved by me.
"Again, Jesse made seven of his sons to pass before Samuel. And Samuel said unto Jesse, The LORD hath not chosen these. "
"Jesse had seven of his sons walk past Samuel in this way, but Samuel said to Jesse, "The LORD has not chosen any of these.""
Seven strong, capable sons pass by, and God chooses none of them β a clear sign that impressive credentials were never the qualifying standard to begin with. Release the assumption that being the most obvious, most polished candidate in the room guarantees you are the one being called; sometimes God's plan is deliberately hidden from what looks most ready.
"And Samuel said unto Jesse, Are here all thy children? And he said, There remaineth yet the youngest, and, behold, he keepeth the sheep. And Samuel said unto Jesse, Send and fetch him: for we will not sit down till he come hither. "
"Samuel asked Jesse, "Are these all the sons you have?" Jesse replied, "There is still the youngest, but he's out looking after the sheep." Samuel said, "Send for him - we won't sit down to eat until he gets here.""
David is not even in the room β he is out with the sheep, doing an unglamorous, overlooked job, and the whole gathering waits until he is fetched. The humble, hidden work you are doing right now, the job nobody is watching, may be exactly the place I am forming you for something you cannot yet imagine; do not despise where you are while you wait to be sent for.
"And he sent, and brought him in. Now he was ruddy, and withal of a beautiful countenance, and goodly to look to. And the LORD said, Arise, anoint him: for this is he. "
"So Jesse sent for him, and he was brought in. He had a healthy, reddish complexion, striking eyes, and was good-looking. The LORD said, "Get up and anoint him - this is the one.""
David is described with real, physical delight β ruddy, beautiful, goodly to look on β even though the whole scene has just insisted that looks are not the standard; both things are true at once. Hold that same balance about yourself: your body, your face, whatever you look like, is not despised by me, it simply was never the reason I chose you, and it never needs to carry that weight.
"Then Samuel took the horn of oil, and anointed him in the midst of his brethren: and the Spirit of the LORD came upon David from that day forward. So Samuel rose up, and went to Ramah. "
"Then Samuel took the horn of oil and anointed David right there in front of his brothers, and the Spirit of the LORD came powerfully upon David from that day onward. Samuel then got up and went back to Ramah."
The anointing happens quietly, "in the midst of his brethren," with no throne, no crowd, no immediate change in David's circumstances β he goes right back to being a shepherd's son. Receiving my Spirit and being called to something great rarely rearranges your outward life overnight; it changes what is happening inside you first, and the visible parts of the calling unfold much later, in their own time.
"But the Spirit of the LORD departed from Saul, and an evil spirit from the LORD troubled him. "
"Meanwhile, the Spirit of the LORD had left Saul, and a distressing spirit sent by the LORD began to torment him."
This is a hard, honest verse β Saul's decline is described as an evil spirit "from the LORD," language that reflects how ancient Israel spoke of God's sovereignty over all events, including painful ones, without needing to sort every mechanism of causation. What I want you to take from it is not fatalism but this: Saul's own choices opened a door, and no one, not even a king, is exempt from the real spiritual consequences of a life turned away from what is good.
"And Saulβs servants said unto him, Behold now, an evil spirit from God troubleth thee. "
"Saul's servants said to him, "Look, an evil spirit from God is tormenting you.""
It is the servants, not Saul himself, who first name what is wrong with him β sometimes the people closest to us see our need for help more clearly than we can see it ourselves. Be humble enough to receive that kind of honest observation from someone who cares about you, rather than resenting them for noticing what you would rather not admit.
"Let our lord now command thy servants, which are before thee, to seek out a man, who is a cunning player on an harp: and it shall come to pass, when the evil spirit from God is upon thee, that he shall play with his hand, and thou shalt be well. "
""Let our lord give the order, and we, your servants here, will look for someone who is skilled at playing the harp. Then, whenever the evil spirit from God comes over you, he can play, and you will feel better.""
The servants' answer to Saul's torment is not a lecture or a rebuke β it is a practical, gentle suggestion: find him music. Comfort, kindness, and simple human care are legitimate ministries; you do not always need the perfect theological answer for someone's pain, sometimes you just need to bring something beautiful into the room with them.
"And Saul said unto his servants, Provide me now a man that can play well, and bring him to me. "
"Saul said, "Find me someone who plays well, and bring him to me.""
Saul, in his distress, asks only for relief β "provide me now a man that can play well" β without yet knowing the answer to his pain would also, unknowingly, be his replacement. God can be quietly at work answering one need while accomplishing something far larger that you cannot yet see; trust that even your smallest honest requests are held inside a bigger care.
"Then answered one of the servants, and said, Behold, I have seen a son of Jesse the Bethlehemite, that is cunning in playing, and a mighty valiant man, and a man of war, and prudent in matters, and a comely person, and the LORD is with him. "
"One of the servants spoke up: "I've seen a son of Jesse of Bethlehem who knows how to play. He's also a brave man, skilled in fighting, wise in how he speaks, and good-looking - and the LORD is with him.""
The servant's description of David is generous and full β skilled, brave, wise, attractive, and "the LORD is with him" β a wholehearted, admiring recommendation of another person with nothing held back. Speak about others the way this servant speaks about David: freely naming what is good in someone, without envy or hedging, because generous praise costs you nothing and can open doors for someone else's calling.
"Wherefore Saul sent messengers unto Jesse, and said, Send me David thy son, which is with the sheep. "
"So Saul sent messengers to Jesse and said, "Send me your son David, the one who's with the sheep.""
Saul's summons is simple and almost careless β "send me David thy son, which is with the sheep" β not knowing he is calling for the very person who will replace him. My purposes move forward through ordinary requests and everyday circumstances just as much as through dramatic moments; you do not always need to see the whole plan to be walking straight into it.
"And Jesse took an ass laden with bread, and a bottle of wine, and a kid, and sent them by David his son unto Saul. "
"Jesse loaded a donkey with bread, a skin of wine, and a young goat, and sent these along with his son David to Saul."
Jesse sends practical gifts along with David β bread, wine, a young goat β the ordinary courtesies of approaching someone in authority. There is nothing wrong with respect, generosity, and good manners as you step into a new place in life; humility and thoughtfulness towards others open doors that pride never will.
"And David came to Saul, and stood before him: and he loved him greatly; and he became his armourbearer. "
"David came to Saul and stood in his presence. Saul grew very fond of him, and David became his armour-bearer."
Saul comes to love David "greatly" almost immediately β a warm, human moment of real affection between two men whose story will later turn painful and complicated. Even relationships that will eventually be marked by struggle can begin in genuine, uncomplicated love, and that beginning was never fake just because what came later was hard.
"And Saul sent to Jesse, saying, Let David, I pray thee, stand before me; for he hath found favour in my sight. "
"Saul sent word to Jesse: "Please let David stay in my service, because he has found favour with me.""
Saul asks Jesse's permission for David to stay, "for he hath found favour in my sight" β a small courtesy showing that even a troubled king can still act with respect and grace towards another family. No one is only their worst chapter; Saul's decline is real, but so are these moments of real tenderness, and I hold the whole person, not just the parts that make the easiest story.
"And it came to pass, when the evil spirit from God was upon Saul, that David took an harp, and played with his hand: so Saul was refreshed, and was well, and the evil spirit departed from him. "
"So whenever the spirit from God came upon Saul, David would take his harp and play, and Saul would feel relief and be well again, and the spirit would leave him."
Notice what actually brings Saul relief here β not a battle won, not a rule kept, but music offered by someone with a gentle hand and a caring presence. Trust that simple, faithful acts of comfort, showing up for someone in torment with whatever gift you have, really do push back darkness, even darkness you do not fully understand and cannot fix outright.