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Romans Chapter 14

Showing all 23 verses for Romans Chapter 14.

πŸ’‘ How to Use The People's Bible Chapter Reader

The People's Bible is written by people, for the people. Each verse below shows:

πŸ“œ 1. Original KJV VerseHover over highlighted Jacobean 1611 words to see modern shift definitions.
πŸ›οΈ 2. Original LexiconView original Hebrew/Greek roots and 1st-century historical exegesis context.
✍️ 3. Interpret & ApproveApprove submitted verse (πŸ’–), contest wording (🚩), or click + Add your interpretation to submit your own interpretation.
Romans 14:1
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:1

"Him that is weak in the faith receive ye, but not to doubtful disputations. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:1) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:"Weak in faith" doesn't mean lesser as a person - it means someone whose confidence about what's permissible is less settled, perhaps still holding onto extra rules out of caution. Paul's instruction is acceptance without turning differences of opinion into a battleground.
Why It Matters Here:Opens a new section addressing a real dispute in the Roman church over food and holy days - likely tension between different groups over dietary practices.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"Welcome someone whose faith is more fragile or uncertain, but don't get into arguments with them over their opinions on debatable matters."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

When someone's convictions look different from yours - more cautious, more restrictive - welcome them anyway, rather than dragging them into a debate you're determined to win. Belonging shouldn't depend on everyone agreeing on every detail.

Romans 14:2
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:2

"For one believeth that he may eat all things: another, who is weak, eateth herbs. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:2) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:Paul states the actual disagreement plainly and neutrally, without immediately ruling one side right, setting up his argument that this particular difference shouldn't be a cause for division or contempt.
Why It Matters Here:Gives the concrete example at the centre of the dispute - some believers ate freely, others, out of caution, stuck to a vegetarian diet.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"One person's faith lets them eat anything, while someone else, whose faith is more cautious, eats only vegetables."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

People land in different places on things that genuinely aren't essential, and that's alright. The question isn't "who's technically correct about vegetables" - it's whether you can still walk together despite disagreeing.

Romans 14:3
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:3

"Let not him that eateth despise him that eateth not; and let not him which eateth not judge him that eateth: for God hath received him. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:3) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:Paul refuses to let either side claim superiority. The basis for acceptance between believers isn't agreement on secondary issues - it's that God himself has already received both people, which settles the matter of belonging regardless of the disagreement.
Why It Matters Here:States the core principle for handling the dispute - mutual respect instead of contempt in either direction, grounded in the fact both are already accepted by God.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"The person who eats everything shouldn't look down on the one who doesn't, and the one who abstains shouldn't condemn the one who eats - because God has accepted both of them."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

Don't look down on people who are more cautious than you, and don't condemn people who are more free than you - if I've already welcomed someone, who are you to withhold what I've already given?

Romans 14:4
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:4

"Who art thou that judgest another man’s servant? to his own master he standeth or falleth. Yea, he shall be holden up: for God is able to make him stand. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:4) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:Paul points out a category error: judging someone else's servant isn't your call - it's their master's. Applied here, another believer's standing before God isn't your business to evaluate, and Paul adds confidence that God is fully able to uphold them.
Why It Matters Here:Continues the argument against judging others over disputable matters, using a household-servant image the readers would recognise.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"Who are you to judge someone else's servant? Whether they stand firm or fall is a matter between them and their own master - and they will stand, because God is able to make them stand."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

It's not your job to be someone else's judge - that's between them and me. And trust me on this: I'm well able to hold people up, even the ones you're worried are getting it wrong.

Romans 14:5
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:5

"One man esteemeth one day above another: another esteemeth every day alike. Let every man be fully persuaded in his own mind. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:5) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:Paul extends the same "don't judge, let each be convinced" principle to a second disputable area. He isn't declaring either view correct; he's insisting each person act from genuine, thought-through conviction rather than mere habit or pressure from others.
Why It Matters Here:Introduces the second disputed issue - special religious days - paralleling the food debate.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"One person thinks a particular day is more important than others, while another thinks every day is the same - each person should be fully convinced in their own mind about it."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

You don't have to adopt someone else's exact convictions to respect them, and neither do they need to adopt yours. What matters is that you've actually thought it through honestly, not just gone along with the crowd either way.

Romans 14:6
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:6

"He that regardeth the day, regardeth it unto the Lord; and he that regardeth not the day, to the Lord he doth not regard it. He that eateth, eateth to the Lord, for he giveth God thanks; and he that eateth not, to the Lord he eateth not, and giveth God thanks. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:6) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:This is a generous reading of the opposing camp: rather than assuming the other side is simply wrong or careless, Paul assumes good faith - both practices, done thoughtfully and with gratitude, can be genuine acts of devotion, even though they look opposite.
Why It Matters Here:Explains the underlying motivation Paul assumes on both sides of the food and day disputes - both groups are trying to honour God, just differently.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"Whoever treats a day as special does it for the Lord's sake; whoever eats everything does it for the Lord, giving thanks; and whoever abstains also does it for the Lord, and also gives thanks."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

Before assuming someone's different choice means they don't care about doing right, consider that they might be trying just as hard as you are, in their own way. Give people the same benefit of the doubt you'd want for yourself.

Romans 14:7
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:7

"For none of us liveth to himself, and no man dieth to himself. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:7) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:Paul makes a claim about the fundamentally relational, connected nature of a life oriented towards God - your choices, even private ones like eating, aren't isolated from a larger belonging; they're part of a life lived in relationship, not in a vacuum.
Why It Matters Here:Begins a short theological argument, through verse 9, grounding the practical instruction on judgement in the deeper truth of who believers belong to.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"None of us lives only for ourselves, and none of us dies only for ourselves."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

Nothing you do exists in total isolation - you're connected to something bigger than just your own preferences. That's not a burden; it means you're never really alone in any of it.

Romans 14:8
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:8

"For whether we live, we live unto the Lord; and whether we die, we die unto the Lord: whether we live therefore, or die, we are the Lord’s. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:8) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:Paul frames belonging to God as covering the whole of life and death - not a partial claim on Sunday behaviour but total ownership across the entire span of existence, which is precisely why this belonging isn't threatened by disagreements over food or days.
Why It Matters Here:Continues the theological grounding begun in verse 7, applying it directly to the reason judgement between believers is out of place - all belong to the same Lord.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"If we live, we live for the Lord; if we die, we die for the Lord - so whether we're alive or dead, we belong to him."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

Whatever happens to you - living well, struggling, even dying - none of it puts you outside my care. You belong to me through all of it, not just the good parts.

Romans 14:9
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:9

"For to this end Christ both died, and rose, and revived, that he might be Lord both of the dead and living. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:9) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:Paul explains that Jesus' death and resurrection weren't just events - they established his authority over the whole of human existence, dead or alive, which is why no believer, in any state, falls outside his rightful claim and care.
Why It Matters Here:Grounds verses 7-8's claim in the central Christian claim about Jesus' death and resurrection, explaining the purpose behind it in relation to this argument.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"This is exactly why Christ died and came back to life - so that he would be Lord over both the dead and the living."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

I didn't go through death and come back just to save you from something - I did it so I could be with you through everything, whatever state you're in. That claim on your life is bigger than any disagreement you'll ever have with another believer.

Romans 14:10
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:10

"But why dost thou judge thy brother? or why dost thou set at nought thy brother? for we shall all stand before the judgment seat of Christ. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:10) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:Paul reintroduces the idea of ultimate accountability - not to score-settle, but to relativise the disputes at hand. If everyone will eventually answer to God directly, petty judgement of each other now is both unnecessary and presumptuous.
Why It Matters Here:Draws the practical conclusion from verses 7-9 - since everyone answers to the same Lord, judging one another is overstepping a role that isn't yours.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"So why do you judge your fellow believer, or treat them with contempt? All of us will stand before God to be evaluated."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

You don't need to be anyone's judge - that day belongs to me, not you. Spend your energy on your own account, and leave other people's accounts where they belong.

Romans 14:11
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:11

"For it is written, As I live, saith the Lord, every knee shall bow to me, and every tongue shall confess to God. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:11) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:Paul reaches for Isaiah's grand statement about God's universal authority to reinforce that everyone, without exception, will ultimately answer to God - a strong warrant for why believers shouldn't be presuming to judge each other now.
Why It Matters Here:Quotes Isaiah 45:23, backing up the claim in verse 10 about universal accountability before God with an Old Testament prophecy.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"As Scripture says, "As surely as I live, says the Lord, every knee will bow to me, and every tongue will openly acknowledge God.""
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

One day everything will be plain and every person will acknowledge the truth openly - you don't need to force that recognition out of anyone today. Let go of needing to be proven right right now.

Romans 14:12
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:12

"So then every one of us shall give account of himself to God. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:12) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:A clear, direct statement: the reckoning each person faces is personal and individual - between them and God - not something delegated to fellow believers to carry out prematurely.
Why It Matters Here:Closes the theological argument of verses 7-11 with the summarising principle: personal accountability, not mutual judgement, is what's actually coming.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"So each of us will have to give an account of ourselves to God."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

Focus on your own account before me rather than auditing everyone else's. That's not avoidance of responsibility - it's actually taking your own seriously enough to leave other people's alone.

Romans 14:13
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:13

"Let us not therefore judge one another any more: but judge this rather, that no man put a stumblingblock or an occasion to fall in his brother’s way. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:13) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:Paul uses a clever wordplay - stop "judging", but do "judge" (decide) this one thing: to watch your own behaviour so it doesn't damage someone else's conscience or faith. The focus shifts from evaluating others to taking responsibility for your own effect on them.
Why It Matters Here:Marks the pivot from the theological argument back to practical instruction, redirecting "judgement" away from condemning others towards self-examination about one's own impact on others.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"So let's stop judging each other - and instead, decide this: not to put anything in a fellow believer's way that would trip them up or cause them to stumble."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

Redirect all that energy you spend judging others into something useful - asking whether your own freedom is quietly damaging someone else's walk. That's a far better use of your attention.

Romans 14:14
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:14

"I know, and am persuaded by the Lord Jesus, that there is nothing unclean of itself: but to him that esteemeth any thing to be unclean, to him it is unclean. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:14) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:This is a striking statement: Paul, personally convinced no food is inherently wrong, still recognises that a person's genuine belief creates a real moral boundary for them; acting against your own conscience is wrong, even if the underlying belief about the object itself was mistaken.
Why It Matters Here:States Paul's own personal conviction on the food question directly, siding theologically with the "strong" position while still respecting the conscience of the "weak".
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"I know, and I'm convinced by the Lord Jesus, that nothing is inherently impure in itself - but if someone genuinely believes a thing is impure, then for that person, it is impure."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

Your conscience matters, even when it's more restrictive than it strictly needs to be - acting against your own honest convictions damages you, so don't push yourself, or let anyone push you, past what you can do in good faith.

Romans 14:15
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:15

"But if thy brother be grieved with thy meat, now walkest thou not charitably. Destroy not him with thy meat, for whom Christ died. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:15) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:Paul ranks priorities sharply - your personal freedom about food is trivial compared to the wellbeing of a person Christ valued enough to die for. Insisting on your own liberty at the cost of someone else's faith gets the priorities backwards.
Why It Matters Here:Applies verse 14's principle practically - even if you're personally free to eat anything, causing genuine harm to another believer's faith over food is a failure of love.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"But if your fellow believer is hurt because of what you eat, you're no longer acting out of love. Don't let something as small as food destroy someone Christ died for."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

I gave everything for that person you're currently annoying with your freedom - don't let something this small undo something that mattered that much to me. Love outranks being right.

Romans 14:16
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:16

"Let not then your good be evil spoken of: "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:16) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:Even a genuinely good freedom, exercised without regard for its effect on others, can end up being publicly discredited - Paul wants believers to be alert to reputation and impact, not just personal rightness.
Why It Matters Here:A brief warning verse continuing the theme of verses 14-15, cautioning against giving good things a bad reputation through careless use.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"Don't let something good that you're free to do end up being spoken of as evil, because of how it affects others."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

Something good, used thoughtlessly, can end up looking bad to the very people watching you - think about how your freedom lands on others, not just whether you're technically allowed it.

Romans 14:17
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:17

"For the kingdom of God is not meat and drink; but righteousness, and peace, and joy in the Holy Ghost. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:17) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:Paul reframes the entire argument - what he's describing as the real substance of a life with God has nothing to do with the specific rules about eating that were causing division, and everything to do with character and inner life: right conduct, peace with others, and deep joy.
Why It Matters Here:Redirects the whole food debate to what actually matters, defining the priorities of God's kingdom against the trivial dispute over diet.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"Because God's kingdom isn't about food and drink - it's about doing right, living at peace, and having genuine joy, given by the Holy Spirit."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

Don't confuse the small print with the main point - what I actually care about is whether you're living rightly, keeping peace, and finding real joy. Arguments over the small print can quietly crowd out all three.

Romans 14:18
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:18

"For he that in these things serveth Christ is acceptable to God, and approved of men. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:18) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:Paul points out that a life focused on genuine goodness, peace, and joy - rather than winning disputes over minor rules - naturally earns respect from outsiders too, not just standing with God.
Why It Matters Here:Continues verse 17's redefinition of priorities, noting the double benefit of living this way: approval from God and credibility with people.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"Anyone who serves Christ in this way - through righteousness, peace, and joy - is pleasing to God and respected by people too."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

Live by what actually matters - goodness, peace, joy - and you'll find it wins respect even from people who don't share your convictions. Arguing over small things rarely does the same.

Romans 14:19
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:19

"Let us therefore follow after the things which make for peace, and things wherewith one may edify another. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:19) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:Paul gives positive direction, not just restriction - actively chase peace and mutual encouragement, rather than merely avoiding conflict. "Edify" means building someone up, like constructing something durable.
Why It Matters Here:Draws a practical conclusion from verses 17-18, directing energy towards constructive goals rather than the divisive dispute.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"So let's pursue the things that build peace and that help strengthen each other."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

Don't just avoid causing harm - actively look for ways to build people up and create peace. That's a much bigger, more generous goal than simply staying out of trouble.

Romans 14:20
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:20

"For meat destroy not the work of God. All things indeed are pure; but it is evil for that man who eateth with offence. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:20) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:Paul balances his own conviction (all foods are permissible) with the overriding priority of not damaging another believer's faith - being technically right about the food isn't worth the real cost if it wounds someone else's conscience.
Why It Matters Here:Restates the core warning of the chapter - don't let food, a genuinely minor issue, damage something as significant as another person's faith, described here as "the work of God" in them.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"Don't tear down what God has built just for the sake of food. Everything is technically fine to eat, but it's wrong for someone to eat something that causes another person to stumble."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

Don't let something as small as what's on your plate wreck something as significant as what I'm building in someone's life. Weigh the cost, not just your right to do it.

Romans 14:21
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:21

"It is good neither to eat flesh, nor to drink wine, nor any thing whereby thy brother stumbleth, or is offended, or is made weak. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:21) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:This isn't a universal ban - it's Paul modelling self-restraint as an act of love: he'd rather personally forgo something entirely permissible than risk damaging another person's spiritual footing.
Why It Matters Here:A concrete, generous application of the principle - Paul is willing to voluntarily give up personal freedoms for the sake of someone else's faith.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"It's better not to eat meat or drink wine or do anything else that would cause your fellow believer to stumble, be offended, or be weakened."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

Sometimes love means giving up something you're completely entitled to, not because it's wrong, but because someone else's wellbeing matters more to you than your own comfort. That's not a loss - it's generosity.

Romans 14:22
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:22

"Hast thou faith? have it to thyself before God. Happy is he that condemneth not himself in that thing which he alloweth. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:22) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:Paul isn't telling the strong believer to hide their convictions out of shame, but to be discreet - not using freedom as a public display that unsettles others, while affirming that a conscience free of self-condemnation is a genuinely happy state.
Why It Matters Here:Addresses the "strong" believer directly, encouraging them to hold their freedom privately before God rather than flaunting it, and closing with a statement on the value of a clear conscience.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"Whatever confidence you have about this, keep it between yourself and God. The person who doesn't feel guilty about the choices they've made is genuinely fortunate."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

You don't need to broadcast every freedom you've worked out for yourself - some convictions are better kept quietly between you and me. A peaceful conscience is worth more than winning the argument in public.

Romans 14:23
πŸ“œ Original KJV VerseRomans 14:23

"And he that doubteth is damned if he eat, because he eateth not of faith: for whatsoever is not of faith is sin. "

πŸ›οΈ Original Language Illumination:
Original Term:Root Analysis (romans 14:23) (Greek)
Range of Meanings:Paul's final principle here is about integrity, not the specific food itself: doing something you genuinely doubt is wrong, even if it's objectively fine, damages you because it's an act without real conviction behind it - a person should act from settled faith, not uncertain compromise.
Why It Matters Here:Closes the chapter with the flip side of the principle - warning the "weak" believer against acting against their own uncertain conscience, just as verse 14 protected their right to abstain.
✨ Suggested InterpretationsSynthesized from 1 public contribution(s)
"But someone who has doubts is condemned if they go ahead and eat anyway, because they're not acting out of genuine conviction - and anything not done out of genuine conviction is sin."
🌱 Modern Life Connection & Pastoral Antidote:

Don't do something just because others are doing it if your own conscience is still unsure - acting against your own honest doubt is what actually harms you, whatever the thing itself is. Wait until you're genuinely convinced.